HOUSTON, Lub Ib Hlis 15th (Argus) - Tebchaws Asmeskas tuaj yeem tsim tus nqi qis kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb thiab lawv cov khoom tau los (PCMDP) kom ntseeg tau cov saw hlau ruaj ntseg thiab txhawb kev tsim khoom hauv tsev.
Qhov kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm no yog ib qho ntawm cov lus pom zoo los ntawm US Department of Commerce tom qab qhov xaus ntawm nws Tshooj 232 kev tshawb nrhiav rau cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam pib txij lub Plaub Hlis 2025.
Raws li ib feem ntawm cov lus pom zoo no, Tsoomfwv Meskas Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Donald Trump tau kos npe rau tsab ntawv tshaj tawm rau hnub Wednesday, qhib lub qhov rais 180-hnub lub sijhawm uas nws tau qhia rau Tus Tuav Ntaub Ntawv Kev Lag Luam thiab Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Kev Lag Luam los sib tham ua ke nrog lwm lub tebchaws los xyuas kom meej cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab lawv cov khoom tau los lossis tswj cov khoom xa tuaj kom lawv tsis txhob "hem ua phem" rau lub tebchaws ruaj ntseg ntawm Tebchaws Meskas.
Trump tau hais hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tias Tebchaws Meskas "yuav tsum xav txog" cov nqi pem teb thiab lwm yam "kev txwv kev lag luam" thiab hais tias nws yuav tsim "lwm txoj kev kho mob" raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib tham txog kev lag luam no.
Txawm hais tias Trump tsis tau hais meej meej tias nws yuav yuam cov ntshuam tariffs ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab lawv cov khoom tau los, nws tau taw qhia tias "yog tias qhov kev pom zoo txaus siab tsis tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub sijhawm", ntxiv tariffs yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem siv los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam.
Tom qab Kev Tshawb Fawb Tshooj 232, US Department of Commerce tau pom tias vim muaj kev cia siab ntau dhau ntawm cov peev txheej txawv teb chaws thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav qis, Tebchaws Meskas tsis muaj cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv cov khoom tau los, thiab ntxiv tias cov pob zeb tseem ceeb muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau cov nqi hloov pauv, uas tsis zoo rau kev nqis peev hauv kev tswj lossis nce kev tsim khoom hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam.
Trump tau sau tseg tias los ntawm 2024, Tebchaws Meskas yog 100% nyob ntawm kev xa khoom rau 12 cov zaub mov tseem ceeb thiab ntau dua 50% nyob ntawm kev xa khoom rau 29 lwm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau hauv tsev.
Lub Kaum Ib Hlis xyoo tas los, Tebchaws Meskas tau tshaj tawm cov npe tshiab ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb, suav nrog 60 cov khoom lag luam uas Tebchaws Meskas suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam thiab kev ruaj ntseg hauv tebchaws. Txawm hais tias Trump tsis tau qhia meej tias cov khoom tseem ceeb twg thiab lawv cov khoom tau los yuav muaj nqi pem teb, nws tau hais txog cov npe ntawm lithium, fluorite, bromine, gallium, germanium, indium, yttrium, cobalt, nickel, uranium, praseodymium, terbium, tsis tshua muaj ntiaj teb oxides, thiab cov hlau nplaum tsis tshua muaj hauv ntiaj teb.
Thaum Lub Xya Hli xyoo no, Tebchaws Meskas tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus 10-xyoo kev yuav khoom nrog Asmeskas cov neeg tsim khoom hauv ntiaj teb uas tsis tshua muaj MP cov ntaub ntawv uas yog ib feem ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, thiab raws li ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem, Tebchaws Meskas tau pib ua cov txheej txheem rau kev siv cov nqi pem teb. Tus Tuav Nyiaj Txiag Tus Tuav Nyiaj Txiag Scott Bessent tau hais thaum Lub Kaum Hli tias Tebchaws Meskas tuaj yeem teeb tsa tus nqi pem teb hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam los sib tw nrog Tuam Tshoj.
