Arifin Tasrif, Indonesia tus Minister of Energy thiab Mineral Resources (ESDM), tau tshaj tawm qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg ntawm World Trade Organization (WTO) rooj plaub ntawm nickel export txwv, uas Indonesia txoj cai tau pom tias ua txhaum cai ntawm WTO.
Lub rooj sib tham nrog Pawg Xya Caum hauv Indonesian Parliament thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 21, 2022, Arifin tau hais tias qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg ntawm WTO Vaj Huam Sib Luag ntawm Indonesian export ban case raug xa mus rau hauv WTO DS 192 kev tsis sib haum xeeb pom tias txoj cai txwv tsis pub xa tawm thiab lub teb chaws cov dej num hauv lub tebchaws. thiab kev ua haujlwm tau raug pov thawj tias ua txhaum cai ntawm WTO.
Nws tau hais hauv nws cov lus hais tias WTO tsab ntawv ceeb toom zaum kawg tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Kaum Hli 17, 2022. Pom qhov kev txiav txim siab, Arifin ntseeg tias tseem muaj lub sijhawm los thov kev txiav txim siab nickel xa tawm mus rau WTO. Tsoomfwv Indonesian tseem ntseeg tias tsis tas yuav hloov cov cai lossis txawm tias tshem tawm cov cai uas pom tias tsis tsim nyog ua ntej Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tsis Txaus Siab (DSB) tau txais kev txiav txim siab tsis txaus siab.
Arifin tau hais tias tsoomfwv ntseeg tias tsis muaj kev txiav txim siab raws li kev cai lij choj ntawm pawg neeg txiav txim siab thiab yog li tseem muaj sijhawm rau kev thov rov hais dua. Hais txog qhov kev tshawb pom zaum kawg ntawm WTO pawg thawj coj saib xyuas ntawm npib tsib xee, WTO kuj tsis lees paub tsoomfwv Indonesian kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub teb chaws txwv tsis pub nickel reserves thiab kev coj ua zoo mining.
"Daim ntawv tshaj tawm zaum kawg yuav raug xa mus rau lwm tus tswv cuab WTO thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 30, 2022 thiab yuav suav nrog hauv DSB cov txheej txheem rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 20," WTO kev txiav txim siab nyeem.
Nws tau nkag siab tias Bahlil Lahadalia, Minister of Investment thiab Director of Investment Coordination Agency of Indonesia, tau hais tias yog EU yeej qhov teeb meem no, tsoomfwv Indonesian yuav ua cov cai tshiab, xws li nce cov se xa tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam nickel ore, yog li ntawd. tias EU lub teb chaws yuav rov xav txog qhov kev txiav txim siab kom xa cov nickel ore los ntawm Indonesia; APNI, Indonesia lub koom haum nickel miners, hais tias nws tuaj yeem txwv cov qib nickel kom siab tshaj 1.6 feem pua yog tias nws raug yuam kom rov qhib xa tawm.
Kev tshuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej:
EU thov stems los ntawm tsoom fwv Indonesian txwv rau nickel xa tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2020.
Ua ntej qhov kev txwv no, Indonesia tus thawj tswj hwm kev nqis peev BKPM Bahlil Lahadalia tau tham nrog lub teb chaws kuv cov tswv thiab cov smelter. Nrog rau kev txwv tsis pub xa tawm, cov mines yuav tsum tau muag lawv cov zaub mov rau cov smelters hauv zos.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 12, 2019, BKPM, Indonesian Nickel Miners 'Association (APNI) thiab Association of Processing and Refining Companies (AP3I) tau pom zoo muag nickel ore rau domestic smelters los yog ua cov nroj tsuag ntawm tus nqi ntawm US $ 30 ib tonne ntub.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 22, 2019, ib tus neeg siv khoom ntawm Indonesian npib tsib xee, European Union, tau xa tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev foob rau Indonesian Ambassador hauv Geneva.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, EUROFER, lub koom haum European steelmakers 'kev txhawb nqa EU txoj kev npaj los foob WTO. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog tias 55 feem pua ntawm cov khoom siv raw siv hauv European stainless hlau nroj tsuag yog npib tsib xee ore.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 12, 2019, xov xwm ntawm EU foob tau ua raws li cov lus teb los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Joko Widodo, uas tau hais tias nws tsis ntshai qhov kev foob thiab npaj txhij los tawm tsam.
