Tsoomfwv Indonesian yuav tau them se nce qib ntawm nickel xa tawm. Txoj cai tswjfwm yuav them se 2 feem pua ntawm cov khoom lag luam npib tsib xee, npib tsib xee npua hlau (NPI) thiab npib tsib xee hlau los ntawm 2022.
SeptianHario Seto, Tus Lwm Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam ntawm Ministry of Maritime Affairs thiab Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam (Kemko Marves), tau piav qhia thaum Lub Ib Hlis 23, 2022 tias tsoomfwv Indonesia tau them se xa tawm ntawm nickel npua hlau thiab nickel hlau rau ob qho laj thawj hauv qab no.
Ua ntej, tsoomfwv Indonesian xav thawb npib tsib xee ntxiv rau hauv qab. Txhawb nqa kev nqis peev hauv cov khoom lag luam npib tsib xee ntau dua, tsis yog ferronickel xwb. Raws li npib tsib xee yog ib qho khoom siv tsis tau txuas ntxiv dua tshiab, thaum nws smelted thiab xa tawm, tsoomfwv Indonesian ib txwm txhawb kev lag luam los tsim npib tsib xee nrog tus nqi ntxiv.
Lub hom phiaj thib ob yog kom cov nickel reserves resilient. Raws li peb txhua tus paub, tus naj npawb ntawm cov nickel ua cov nroj tsuag ua npua hlau thiab npib tsib xee hlau nrog sapropelic nickel ore li raw khoom yog nce, tab sis cov cia ntawm saproic nickel ore tsis tau nce ntau. Tam sim no, lub peev xwm ntawm NPI thiab ferronickel smelters loj heev. Yog tias txhua lub tuam txhab tsim cov smelters (nickel npua hlau thiab npib tsib xee hlau), cov chaw ua haujlwm thiab cov chaw tsim khoom yuav muaj peev xwm ntau dua, thiab cov nickel ore yuav xav tau ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, nickel ore reserves yuav sai sai no tag. Yog tias qhov kev hloov no txuas ntxiv mus, cov nyiaj npib tsib xee tau cia siab tias yuav tas mus txog xyoo 2040.
At present, the Indonesian government is experimenting with a price of $15,000-16,000 per tonne and a 2% tax, which will then go up as nickel prices soar.
Septian tau lees paub tias cov se xa tawm yuav raug coj los siv rau xyoo 2022. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tau hais meej tias txoj cai yuav raug coj los siv thaum twg. Rizal Kasli, tus thawj coj ntawm Indonesian Association of Mining Experts, tau hais tias cov se xa tawm yuav tsum tsis txhob ua raws li hom khoom tsim.
